Viện Đại học Glasgow tổ chức thành các phân khoa (faculty), trong các phân khoa có các khoa (department) và trường (school). Năm 2007, St Andrews có chín phân khoa:

• Faculty of Arts: Đào tạo các ngành về nghệ thuật, ngôn ngữ, lịch sử..., gồm các khoa:
  • Department of Archaeology
  • Department of Classics
  • Department of Celtic
  • Department of English Language
  • Department of English Literature
  • Department of History
  • Department of History of Art
  • Department of Music
  • Department of Philosophy
  • Department of Scottish Literature
  • Department of Theatre, Film and Television Studies
  • Department of Theology and Religious Studies

• • School of Modern Languages and Cultures
  • School of Divinity
  • School of English and Scottish Language and Literature
  • School of History and Archaeology
  • Crichton Campus
  • Humanities Advanced Technology and Information Institute (HATII)
• Faculty of Biomedical and Life Sciences đào tạo các ngành liên quan đến y - sinh học, môi trường, và khoa học sự sống.
• Faculty of Education: đào tạo các chuyên ngành về sư phạm, quản lý giáo dục...
• Faculty of Engineering: gồm nhóm các khoa về kỹ thuật, gồm các khoa:
  • Department of Aerospace Engineering
  • Department of Civil Engineering
  • Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering
  • Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
• Faculty of Physical Sciences: là nhóm các khoa trên nền tảng vật lý, bao gồm:
  • Department of Chemistry
  • Department of Geographical and Earth Sciences
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
• Faculty of Information and Mathematical Sciences, là nhóm các khoa liên quan đến toán học, công nghệ thông tin, khoa học máy tính, bao gồm:
  • Department of Computing Science
  • Department of Mathematics
  • Department of Psychology
  • Department of Statistics

• • Robertson Centre for Biostatistics
  • Bioinformatics Research Centre
  • Centre for Mathematics Applied to the Life Sciences
• Faculty of Law, Business and Social Sciences bao gồm các nhóm khoa, trường đào tạo về các nhóm ngành kinh tế, khoa học xã hội, luật...
  • Department of Accounting & Finance
  • Department of Economic & Social History
  • Department of Economics
  • Department of Management
  • Department of Politics
  • Department of Sociology, Anthropology & Applied Social Sciences
  • Department of Urban Studies

• • Central & East European Studies
  • Centre for Drug Misuse Research

• • School of Law
  • Faculty of Law, Business & Social Sciences Graduate School
  • University of Glasgow Business School
  • Glasgow Graduate School of Law
  • Glasgow School of Social Work
• Faculty of Medicine
• Faculty of Veterinary Medicine